A must-have Waste Sorting Equipmen selection guide for city waste sorting stations

Waste Sorting Equipmen selection needs to be based on a combination of factors such as specific processing requirements, types of waste, processing capacity and budget. The following is a detailed selection guide, combining evidence and suggestions from multiple aspects:

1. Basic equipment configuration

For garbage treatment stations with limited budgets and small processing capacities, basic equipment configuration schemes can be selected, including bag breakers, drum screens, magnetic separators and air separators. This configuration is suitable for the initial sorting of mixed waste, with a relatively low cost. However, it requires more manual intervention and is suitable for scenarios with smaller daily processing volumes.

2. Intelligent equipment configuration

For garbage treatment stations with high recovery rate requirements, it is recommended to adopt an intelligent equipment configuration plan, including bag breakers, drum screens, AI intelligent sorting robots, eddy current separators, etc. This configuration has a relatively high degree of automation and reduces manual intervention, but it requires a large initial investment and is suitable for scenarios with a large daily processing volume.

3. Modular intelligent sorting system

Depending on the size of the city, modular intelligent sorting systems, semi-automated equipment or mobile sorting equipment can be selected. For example, in megacities, it is recommended to use modular intelligent sorting systems; In medium-sized cities, semi-automated equipment can be selected; In small cities, mobile sorting equipment is suitable.

4. Core equipment recommendations

- Bag breaker: It is used to break plastic bags and nylon packaging bags in mixed garbage and is a key equipment in the sorting process.

- Drum screen: Sort garbage by size to improve sorting efficiency.

Magnetic separator: Separates metal waste, such as iron filings and non-ferrous metals.

Air separator: Separates light waste from heavy waste, such as plastic, waste paper, etc.

- Eddy current separator: Used for the separation of non-ferrous metals.

5. Other auxiliary equipment

Conveyor belt: It is used for continuous transportation of garbage and connects various sorting equipment.

- Hydraulic baling machine: It is used for compressing and baling lightweight materials such as wood boards and films.

- Dehumidification equipment: It is used for the pretreatment of wet garbage to prevent the spread of foul odors.

6. Intelligence and environmental protection requirements

- Intelligent management: It is recommended to configure a central control system to achieve automated control and remote monitoring.

- Environmental protection measures: Ensure that the equipment operates in a fully enclosed manner to prevent the leakage of leachate and malodorous gases.

7. The principle of selecting models based on local conditions

The equipment selection for a garbage treatment station should be combined with local conditions, such as economic level, population distribution, garbage generation volume and classification methods, etc. For example, in high-humidity areas, drum drying devices can be given priority. In tourist cities, seasonal capacity adjustment needs to be taken into consideration.

8. Future Development Trends

With the advancement of technology, Waste Sorting Equipmen will move towards flexibility and low carbon. Decision-makers need to establish a dynamic assessment mechanism to regularly review the compatibility of equipment with urban development.

In conclusion, the Waste Sorting Equipmen selection of municipal waste treatment stations should be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, while emphasizing intelligence, environmental protection and sustainable development. By rationally configuring core equipment and auxiliary equipment, the efficiency of garbage treatment and the recycling rate of resources can be effectively improved.